現在完成式
- 表經驗
- 動作 / 狀態的持續
- 剛完成的動作
- I / You / We / They + have + been
- He / She / It + has + been
(1) 經驗
- Have I visited Wuling before?
- You have visited Wuling before.
- yes, you have visited there many times.
- no , you have not visited there before.
- many times
- before
- once
- never
(2) 動作狀態的持續
- How long have You been a teacher?
- I have been a teacher for 10 years.
- I have been a doctor since 2008.
- I have been a teacher since I graduated.
(3) 剛完成的動作
- Have you had your breakfast ?
- Yes, I just have had breakfast.
- No, I have not had breakfast yet.
- Have you started your project?
- yes, I have started.
- beV : They are married. – 強調狀態
- get : They got married. – 強調 get 這個動作
- graduation – 畢業典禮
- graduate – 研究生
- Have you met that kind of family?
- get out of the array.
- get an honorable discharge.